Difference between revisions of "tp:nomenclature"

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{{Term
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{{Concept
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|label=tp:nomenclature
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|label=nomenclature
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|full URI=http://plazi.org/taxpub/terms/nomenclature
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|collection=TaxPub
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|definition=The heading of a taxonomic treatment, containing the scientific name of the taxon described by the treatment, and possibly the authority for the taxon, citations to previous descriptions, designations of type-genus, and type-species, and other information.
 
|definition=The heading of a taxonomic treatment, containing the scientific name of the taxon described by the treatment, and possibly the authority for the taxon, citations to previous descriptions, designations of type-genus, and type-species, and other information.
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|example=A simple example
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<source lang="xml">
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<tp:taxon-treatment>
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  <tp:nomenclature>
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      <tp:taxon-name>
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        <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus">Monomorium</tp:taxon-name-part>
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        <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species">dryhimi</tp:taxon-name-part>
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        <object-id xlink:type="simple">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C171A6D-B1F5-4D4D-BBAD-CE2250167E5B</object-id>
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        <object-id xlink:type="simple">http://species-id.net/wiki/Monomorium_dryhimi</object-id>
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      </tp:taxon-name>
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      <tp:taxon-authority>Aldawood &amp; Sharaf</tp:taxon-authority>
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      <tp:taxon-status xlink:type="simple">sp. n.</tp:taxon-status>
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      <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">Figs 1–7</xref>
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  </tp:nomenclature>
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  <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="description">
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  ...
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  </tp:treatment-sec>
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</tp:taxon-treatment>
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</source>
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An example with a <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
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<source lang="XML">
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<tp:taxon-treatment>
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  <tp:nomenclature>
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      <tp:taxon-name>
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        <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus">Xerolycosa</tp:taxon-name-part>
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        <object-id xlink:type="simple">http://species-id.net/wiki/Xerolycosa</object-id>
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      </tp:taxon-name>
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      <tp:taxon-authority>Dahl, 1908</tp:taxon-authority>
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      <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
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        <tp:nomenclature-citation>
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            <tp:taxon-name>Xerolycosa</tp:taxon-name>
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            <comment>Dahl, 1908: 361. Type species:<italic><tp:taxon-name>Lycosa nemoralis</tp:taxon-name></italic> Westring, 1861.</comment>
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        </tp:nomenclature-citation>
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        <tp:nomenclature-citation>
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            <tp:taxon-name>Saitocosa</tp:taxon-name>
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            <comment>
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              <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B18">Roewer, 1960</xref>: 889. Type species: <italic><tp:taxon-name>Tarentula flavitibia</tp:taxon-name></italic> Saito, 1934.
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            </comment>
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        </tp:nomenclature-citation>
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      </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
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  </tp:nomenclature>
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  <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="Diagnosis">
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  ...
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  </tp:treatment-sec>
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  ...
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</tp:taxon-treatment>
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</source>
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|notes=The scientific names are regulated by Codes (e.g. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature) that define the conditions to be met to create an available name, or to amend existing names in case they are homonyms, missing a type specimens, etc. The Codes regulate "objective" cases. "Subjective" cases, essentially those based on scientific taxonomic reasons once a taxon has been established, such as the designation of synonymy, raising of the status of a taxon are not regulated by the Codes.
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The goal of the <tp:nomenclature> element is to include all the necessary elements to fulfill the requirements laid out in the code.
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* <[[taxpub:taxon-name|tp:taxon-name]]>: Latinized Name (eg Latin Binomen in the case of species)
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* <[[taxpub:taxon-authority|tp:taxon-authority]]>: Author
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|concept type=undecided
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}}
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{{Concept scheme relation
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|scheme=TaxPub
 
}}
 
}}

Latest revision as of 17:54, 14 November 2012

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nomenclature
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nomenclature: The heading of a taxonomic treatment, containing the scientific name of the taxon described by the treatment, and possibly the authority for the taxon, citations to previous descriptions, designations of type-genus, and type-species, and other information.

Notes: The scientific names are regulated by Codes (e.g. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature) that define the conditions to be met to create an available name, or to amend existing names in case they are homonyms, missing a type specimens, etc. The Codes regulate "objective" cases. "Subjective" cases, essentially those based on scientific taxonomic reasons once a taxon has been established, such as the designation of synonymy, raising of the status of a taxon are not regulated by the Codes. The goal of the <tp:nomenclature> element is to include all the necessary elements to fulfill the requirements laid out in the code.

Example(s): A simple example 

<tp:taxon-treatment>
   <tp:nomenclature>
      <tp:taxon-name>
         <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus">Monomorium</tp:taxon-name-part>
         <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="species">dryhimi</tp:taxon-name-part>
         <object-id xlink:type="simple">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C171A6D-B1F5-4D4D-BBAD-CE2250167E5B</object-id>
         <object-id xlink:type="simple">http://species-id.net/wiki/Monomorium_dryhimi</object-id>
      </tp:taxon-name>
      <tp:taxon-authority>Aldawood &amp; Sharaf</tp:taxon-authority>
      <tp:taxon-status xlink:type="simple">sp. n.</tp:taxon-status>
      <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">Figs 1–7</xref>
   </tp:nomenclature>
   <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="description">
   ...
   </tp:treatment-sec>
</tp:taxon-treatment>

An example with a <tp:nomenclature-citation-list> 

<tp:taxon-treatment>
   <tp:nomenclature>
      <tp:taxon-name>
         <tp:taxon-name-part taxon-name-part-type="genus">Xerolycosa</tp:taxon-name-part>
         <object-id xlink:type="simple">http://species-id.net/wiki/Xerolycosa</object-id>
      </tp:taxon-name>
      <tp:taxon-authority>Dahl, 1908</tp:taxon-authority>
      <tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
         <tp:nomenclature-citation>
            <tp:taxon-name>Xerolycosa</tp:taxon-name>
            <comment>Dahl, 1908: 361. Type species:<italic><tp:taxon-name>Lycosa nemoralis</tp:taxon-name></italic> Westring, 1861.</comment>
         </tp:nomenclature-citation>
         <tp:nomenclature-citation>
            <tp:taxon-name>Saitocosa</tp:taxon-name>
            <comment>
               <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B18">Roewer, 1960</xref>: 889. Type species: <italic><tp:taxon-name>Tarentula flavitibia</tp:taxon-name></italic> Saito, 1934.
            </comment>
         </tp:nomenclature-citation>
      </tp:nomenclature-citation-list>
   </tp:nomenclature>
   <tp:treatment-sec sec-type="Diagnosis">
   ...
   </tp:treatment-sec>
   ...
</tp:taxon-treatment>
The given value was not understood.
The given value was not understood.
Retrieved from "https://terms.tdwg.org/w/index.php?title=tp:nomenclature&oldid=8295"